Add gold support for --package-metadata option.

Following the same format as the implementation in ld:
9e2bb0cb5e74aed4158f08495534922d7108f928

Generate a .note.package FDO package metadata ELF note, following
the spec: https://systemd.io/ELF_PACKAGE_METADATA/

If the jansson library is available at build time (and it is explicitly
enabled), link ld to it, and use it to validate that the input is
correct JSON, to avoid writing garbage to the file. The
configure option --enable-jansson has to be used to explicitly enable
it (error out when not found). This allows bootstrappers (or others who
are not interested) to seamlessly skip it without issues.

elfcpp/
	* elfcpp.h: Add FDO_PACKAGING_METADATA note type.

gold/
	* Makefile.am: Add jansson flags and libraries.
	* configure.ac: Check for jansson library.
	* layout.cc (Layout::create_notes): Call create_package_metadata().
	(Layout::create_package_metadata): New function.
	* layout.h (Layout::create_package_metadata): New function.
	(Layout::package_metadata_note_): New data member.
	* options.h (class General_options): Add --package-metadata option.
	* testsuite/Makefile.am (object_unittest): Add jansson libraries.
	(binary_unittest): Likewise.
	(leb128_unittest): Likewise.
	(overflow_unittest): Likewise.
	(package_metadata_test): New test.
	* testsuite/package_metadata_main.c: New test source.

3 files changed, 56 insertions, 16 deletions

diff --git a/gold/testsuite/Makefile.am b/gold/testsuite/Makefile.am
index 38e54818f48..b15000ee7f3 100644
--- a/gold/testsuite/Makefile.am
+++ b/gold/testsuite/Makefile.am
@@ -149,25 +149,25 @@ check_PROGRAMS += object_unittest
 object_unittest_SOURCES = object_unittest.cc
 object_unittest_LDFLAGS = $(THREADFLAGS)
 object_unittest_LDADD = libgoldtest.a ../libgold.a ../../libiberty/libiberty.a $(LIBINTL) \
-	$(THREADLIBS) $(LIBDL) $(ZLIB)
+	$(THREADLIBS) $(LIBDL) $(ZLIB) $(JANSSON_LIBS)
 
 check_PROGRAMS += binary_unittest
 binary_unittest_SOURCES = binary_unittest.cc
 binary_unittest_LDFLAGS = $(THREADFLAGS)
 binary_unittest_LDADD = libgoldtest.a ../libgold.a ../../libiberty/libiberty.a $(LIBINTL) \
-	$(THREADLIBS) $(LIBDL) $(ZLIB)
+	$(THREADLIBS) $(LIBDL) $(ZLIB) $(JANSSON_LIBS)
 
 check_PROGRAMS += leb128_unittest
 leb128_unittest_SOURCES = leb128_unittest.cc
 leb128_unittest_LDFLAGS = $(THREADFLAGS)
 leb128_unittest_LDADD = libgoldtest.a ../libgold.a ../../libiberty/libiberty.a $(LIBINTL) \
-	$(THREADLIBS) $(LIBDL) $(ZLIB)
+	$(THREADLIBS) $(LIBDL) $(ZLIB) $(JANSSON_LIBS)
 
 check_PROGRAMS += overflow_unittest
 overflow_unittest_SOURCES = overflow_unittest.cc
 overflow_unittest_LDFLAGS = $(THREADFLAGS)
 overflow_unittest_LDADD = libgoldtest.a ../libgold.a ../../libiberty/libiberty.a $(LIBINTL) \
-	$(THREADLIBS) $(LIBDL) $(ZLIB)
+	$(THREADLIBS) $(LIBDL) $(ZLIB) $(JANSSON_LIBS)
 overflow_unittest.o: overflow_unittest.cc
 	$(CXXCOMPILE) -O3 -c -o $@ $<
 
@@ -4435,3 +4435,10 @@ retain_2.o: retain_2.s
 	$(TEST_AS) -o $@ $<
 
 endif DEFAULT_TARGET_X86_64
+
+check_PROGRAMS += package_metadata_test
+package_metadata_test.o: package_metadata_main.c
+	$(COMPILE) -c -o $@ $<
+package_metadata_test$(EXEEXT): package_metadata_test.o gcctestdir/ld
+	$(CXXLINK) package_metadata_test.o -Wl,--package-metadata='{"foo":"bar"}'
+	$(TEST_READELF) --notes $@ | grep -q '{"foo":"bar"}'
diff --git a/gold/testsuite/Makefile.in b/gold/testsuite/Makefile.in
index 7b4b7832d38..78bb0cc7a26 100644
--- a/gold/testsuite/Makefile.in
+++ b/gold/testsuite/Makefile.in
@@ -109,7 +109,8 @@ check_PROGRAMS = $(am__EXEEXT_1) $(am__EXEEXT_2) $(am__EXEEXT_3) \
 	$(am__EXEEXT_37) $(am__EXEEXT_38) $(am__EXEEXT_39) \
 	$(am__EXEEXT_40) $(am__EXEEXT_41) $(am__EXEEXT_42) \
 	$(am__EXEEXT_43) $(am__EXEEXT_44) $(am__EXEEXT_45) \
-	$(am__EXEEXT_46) $(am__EXEEXT_47)
+	$(am__EXEEXT_46) $(am__EXEEXT_47) \
+	package_metadata_test$(EXEEXT)
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@am__append_1 = object_unittest \
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	binary_unittest leb128_unittest \
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	overflow_unittest
@@ -1146,6 +1147,7 @@ am__aclocal_m4_deps = $(top_srcdir)/../config/ax_pthread.m4 \
 	$(top_srcdir)/../config/lead-dot.m4 \
 	$(top_srcdir)/../config/nls.m4 \
 	$(top_srcdir)/../config/override.m4 \
+	$(top_srcdir)/../config/pkg.m4 \
 	$(top_srcdir)/../config/plugins.m4 \
 	$(top_srcdir)/../config/po.m4 \
 	$(top_srcdir)/../config/progtest.m4 \
@@ -1407,6 +1409,7 @@ am__DEPENDENCIES_1 =
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	$(am__DEPENDENCIES_1) \
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	$(am__DEPENDENCIES_1) \
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	$(am__DEPENDENCIES_1) \
+@NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	$(am__DEPENDENCIES_1) \
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	$(am__DEPENDENCIES_1)
 binary_unittest_LINK = $(CXXLD) $(AM_CXXFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) \
 	$(binary_unittest_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@
@@ -1732,6 +1735,7 @@ leb128_unittest_OBJECTS = $(am_leb128_unittest_OBJECTS)
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	$(am__DEPENDENCIES_1) \
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	$(am__DEPENDENCIES_1) \
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	$(am__DEPENDENCIES_1) \
+@NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	$(am__DEPENDENCIES_1) \
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	$(am__DEPENDENCIES_1)
 leb128_unittest_LINK = $(CXXLD) $(AM_CXXFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) \
 	$(leb128_unittest_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@
@@ -1755,6 +1759,7 @@ object_unittest_OBJECTS = $(am_object_unittest_OBJECTS)
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	$(am__DEPENDENCIES_1) \
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	$(am__DEPENDENCIES_1) \
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	$(am__DEPENDENCIES_1) \
+@NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	$(am__DEPENDENCIES_1) \
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	$(am__DEPENDENCIES_1)
 object_unittest_LINK = $(CXXLD) $(AM_CXXFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) \
 	$(object_unittest_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@
@@ -1767,9 +1772,13 @@ overflow_unittest_OBJECTS = $(am_overflow_unittest_OBJECTS)
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	$(am__DEPENDENCIES_1) \
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	$(am__DEPENDENCIES_1) \
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	$(am__DEPENDENCIES_1) \
+@NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	$(am__DEPENDENCIES_1) \
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	$(am__DEPENDENCIES_1)
 overflow_unittest_LINK = $(CXXLD) $(AM_CXXFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) \
 	$(overflow_unittest_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@
+package_metadata_test_SOURCES = package_metadata_test.c
+package_metadata_test_OBJECTS = package_metadata_test.$(OBJEXT)
+package_metadata_test_LDADD = $(LDADD)
 permission_test_SOURCES = permission_test.c
 permission_test_OBJECTS = permission_test.$(OBJEXT)
 permission_test_LDADD = $(LDADD)
@@ -2313,13 +2322,14 @@ SOURCES = $(libgoldtest_a_SOURCES) $(aarch64_pr23870_SOURCES) \
 	$(large_symbol_alignment_SOURCES) $(leb128_unittest_SOURCES) \
 	local_labels_test.c many_sections_r_test.c \
 	$(many_sections_test_SOURCES) $(object_unittest_SOURCES) \
-	$(overflow_unittest_SOURCES) permission_test.c \
-	$(pie_copyrelocs_test_SOURCES) plugin_test_1.c \
-	plugin_test_10.c plugin_test_11.c plugin_test_12.c \
-	plugin_test_2.c plugin_test_3.c plugin_test_4.c \
-	plugin_test_5.c plugin_test_6.c plugin_test_7.c \
-	plugin_test_8.c plugin_test_defsym.c plugin_test_start_lib.c \
-	plugin_test_tls.c plugin_test_wrap_symbols.c pr17704a_test.c \
+	$(overflow_unittest_SOURCES) package_metadata_test.c \
+	permission_test.c $(pie_copyrelocs_test_SOURCES) \
+	plugin_test_1.c plugin_test_10.c plugin_test_11.c \
+	plugin_test_12.c plugin_test_2.c plugin_test_3.c \
+	plugin_test_4.c plugin_test_5.c plugin_test_6.c \
+	plugin_test_7.c plugin_test_8.c plugin_test_defsym.c \
+	plugin_test_start_lib.c plugin_test_tls.c \
+	plugin_test_wrap_symbols.c pr17704a_test.c \
 	$(pr20216a_test_SOURCES) $(pr20216b_test_SOURCES) \
 	$(pr20216c_test_SOURCES) $(pr20216d_test_SOURCES) \
 	$(pr20216e_test_SOURCES) $(pr20308a_test_SOURCES) \
@@ -2635,6 +2645,8 @@ INSTALL_PROGRAM = @INSTALL_PROGRAM@
 INSTALL_SCRIPT = @INSTALL_SCRIPT@
 INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM = @INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM@
 INSTOBJEXT = @INSTOBJEXT@
+JANSSON_CFLAGS = @JANSSON_CFLAGS@
+JANSSON_LIBS = @JANSSON_LIBS@
 LDFLAGS = @LDFLAGS@
 LFS_CFLAGS = @LFS_CFLAGS@
 LIBINTL = @LIBINTL@
@@ -2661,6 +2673,9 @@ PACKAGE_TARNAME = @PACKAGE_TARNAME@
 PACKAGE_URL = @PACKAGE_URL@
 PACKAGE_VERSION = @PACKAGE_VERSION@
 PATH_SEPARATOR = @PATH_SEPARATOR@
+PKG_CONFIG = @PKG_CONFIG@
+PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR = @PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR@
+PKG_CONFIG_PATH = @PKG_CONFIG_PATH@
 POSUB = @POSUB@
 PTHREAD_CC = @PTHREAD_CC@
 PTHREAD_CFLAGS = @PTHREAD_CFLAGS@
@@ -2866,22 +2881,22 @@ DEPENDENCIES = \
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@object_unittest_SOURCES = object_unittest.cc
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@object_unittest_LDFLAGS = $(THREADFLAGS)
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@object_unittest_LDADD = libgoldtest.a ../libgold.a ../../libiberty/libiberty.a $(LIBINTL) \
-@NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	$(THREADLIBS) $(LIBDL) $(ZLIB)
+@NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	$(THREADLIBS) $(LIBDL) $(ZLIB) $(JANSSON_LIBS)
 
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@binary_unittest_SOURCES = binary_unittest.cc
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@binary_unittest_LDFLAGS = $(THREADFLAGS)
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@binary_unittest_LDADD = libgoldtest.a ../libgold.a ../../libiberty/libiberty.a $(LIBINTL) \
-@NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	$(THREADLIBS) $(LIBDL) $(ZLIB)
+@NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	$(THREADLIBS) $(LIBDL) $(ZLIB) $(JANSSON_LIBS)
 
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@leb128_unittest_SOURCES = leb128_unittest.cc
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@leb128_unittest_LDFLAGS = $(THREADFLAGS)
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@leb128_unittest_LDADD = libgoldtest.a ../libgold.a ../../libiberty/libiberty.a $(LIBINTL) \
-@NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	$(THREADLIBS) $(LIBDL) $(ZLIB)
+@NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	$(THREADLIBS) $(LIBDL) $(ZLIB) $(JANSSON_LIBS)
 
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@overflow_unittest_SOURCES = overflow_unittest.cc
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@overflow_unittest_LDFLAGS = $(THREADFLAGS)
 @NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@overflow_unittest_LDADD = libgoldtest.a ../libgold.a ../../libiberty/libiberty.a $(LIBINTL) \
-@NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	$(THREADLIBS) $(LIBDL) $(ZLIB)
+@NATIVE_OR_CROSS_LINKER_TRUE@	$(THREADLIBS) $(LIBDL) $(ZLIB) $(JANSSON_LIBS)
 
 @GCC_TRUE@@NATIVE_LINKER_TRUE@large_symbol_alignment_SOURCES = large_symbol_alignment.cc
 @GCC_TRUE@@NATIVE_LINKER_TRUE@large_symbol_alignment_DEPENDENCIES = gcctestdir/ld
@@ -4828,6 +4843,7 @@ distclean-compile:
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@./$(DEPDIR)/many_sections_test.Po@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@./$(DEPDIR)/object_unittest.Po@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@./$(DEPDIR)/overflow_unittest.Po@am__quote@
+@AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@./$(DEPDIR)/package_metadata_test.Po@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@./$(DEPDIR)/permission_test.Po@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@./$(DEPDIR)/pie_copyrelocs_test-pie_copyrelocs_test.Po@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@./$(DEPDIR)/plugin_test_1.Po@am__quote@
@@ -7775,6 +7791,13 @@ aarch64_pr23870.log: aarch64_pr23870$(EXEEXT)
 	--log-file $$b.log --trs-file $$b.trs \
 	$(am__common_driver_flags) $(AM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS) $(LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS) -- $(LOG_COMPILE) \
 	"$$tst" $(AM_TESTS_FD_REDIRECT)
+package_metadata_test.log: package_metadata_test$(EXEEXT)
+	@p='package_metadata_test$(EXEEXT)'; \
+	b='package_metadata_test'; \
+	$(am__check_pre) $(LOG_DRIVER) --test-name "$$f" \
+	--log-file $$b.log --trs-file $$b.trs \
+	$(am__common_driver_flags) $(AM_LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS) $(LOG_DRIVER_FLAGS) -- $(LOG_COMPILE) \
+	"$$tst" $(AM_TESTS_FD_REDIRECT)
 .test.log:
 	@p='$<'; \
 	$(am__set_b); \
@@ -10414,6 +10437,11 @@ uninstall-am:
 @DEFAULT_TARGET_X86_64_TRUE@	../ld-new -pie -e _start --gc-sections -o $@  retain_2.o
 @DEFAULT_TARGET_X86_64_TRUE@retain_2.o: retain_2.s
 @DEFAULT_TARGET_X86_64_TRUE@	$(TEST_AS) -o $@ $<
+package_metadata_test.o: package_metadata_main.c
+	$(COMPILE) -c -o $@ $<
+package_metadata_test$(EXEEXT): package_metadata_test.o gcctestdir/ld
+	$(CXXLINK) package_metadata_test.o -Wl,--package-metadata='{"foo":"bar"}'
+	$(TEST_READELF) --notes $@ | grep -q '{"foo":"bar"}'
 
 # Tell versions [3.59,3.63) of GNU make to not export all variables.
 # Otherwise a system limit (for SysV at least) may be exceeded.
diff --git a/gold/testsuite/package_metadata_main.c b/gold/testsuite/package_metadata_main.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..77bc677e8eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gold/testsuite/package_metadata_main.c
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+int
+main(void)
+{
+  return 0;
+}